The so-called “triple disconnect” – between curriculum and the technology frontier, between classroom scenarios and real industrial settings, and between graduate outcomes and market demand – is a stubborn obstacle facing Innovation and Entrepreneurship (I&E) education at China’s application-oriented universities. Drawing on a six-month quasi-experimental pilot at Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, we propose and evaluate a faculty capability development model, large language model – course-competition integration (LLM-CCI). This model combines four mechanisms: industry-rooted task curation in the Baoji “China Titanium Valley” cluster; a campus-deployed large language model (LLM) functioning as a “technology middle platform”; a four-stage course-competition-transformation pipeline; and dual mentorship pairing each pilot teacher with an enterprise engineer and an academic supervisor. Thirty teachers from a single computer-science college participated, with 16 in the experimental track and 14 in a matched control. Faculty I&E capability was measured before and after the pilot on five dimensions; student outcomes were tracked across three flagship competitions; enterprise project owners provided scenario-level satisfaction ratings. The experimental group recorded large within-group gains on Industry Literacy (Δ=1.27, d=2.35), Competition Coaching (Δ=1.14, d=1.96) and Entrepreneurship Guidance (Δ=0.98, d=1.51), and outperformed the control group on every dimension after baseline adjustment (partial η² ranged from 0.18 to 0.34). LLM-mediated assessment agreed closely with expert raters (Intraclass Correlation Coefficient [ICC]=0.82). The model offers a transferable, moderate-cost template for application-oriented universities serving single-cluster regional economies, and contributes empirical evidence on the use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in faculty professional development.
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Zhu, L., Zhang, P. (2026) Bridging Industry and Academia through Course – Competition Integration: An LLM-Enabled Faculty Capability Development Model Anchored in a Regional Titanium Cluster. Global Education Bulletin, 3(2), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.71052/grb2025/LJOP1169
